I've had a reply from a second patient who took part in the trial.
As you'll recall, the first patient I found was quite positive about their experience. This one not so much. Here's what they had to say in their own words:
"Hello Aaron- I have not read the interim analysis. I should do that. But I am not surprised that it isn't encouraging. I have noticed no improvement at all since doing the trial. My word recognition went up a tiny bit but honestly, I think that's because I got better at taking that test. I did it so many times and it caused me a lot of anxiety at first. I got calmer about it after a while. And more willing to guess at the words I was hearing, so I think that gave me a better chance. But the improvement was incredibly minimal, and not clinically relevant. Or so I was told. I had a lot of hope when I was accepted into this trial and it was so disappointing to get nothing from it. But of course there is a chance that I got the placebo. As soon as I learn anything concrete about that I will definitely share.
I went to ask some follow-up questions about the testing methods. Again, here's what they had to say in their own words:
"The word test was not exactly the same each time, although I think they had 2 or 3 versions and there was definitely repetition. So maybe I memorized some things. I was told to go ahead and guess. Sometimes it was only a vague vowel sound I could hear, so it was so much a guess as just making stuff up! I'm glad you heard from someone who saw improvement from the trial. I actually hope that I DID get the placebo since nothing changed. Gives me hope of getting the real thing down the road."
As for the speculation surrounding the "burning" experienced by the other patient during 2/4 injections, again this is what the second patient had to say:
"For me, the injections were incredibly painful. All four of them. Yes, I would say it was a burning sensation. I was told that they would not be painful, but even with numbing medication first it was awful. The doctor was pretty surprised by that as he was sure I would not really feel it at all."
When I mentioned to them that some other patients may have purposely or subconsciously tanked their WR scores, here's what they had to say:
"Wow! It wouldn't have occurred to me to do that!"
The thing I was most curious about was whether Frequency Therapeutics had been in touch with the patient since the trial and asked for any further historical records. They haven't. The only record they gave Frequency Therapeutics was during screening:
"Sorry - what I said wasn't clear. To get into the trial in the first place I had to submit my most recent audiogram. I had one from an ENT that was incomplete and at first they rejected me. Then I sent them one from an otolaryngologist that showed more detail and they said I was perfect fit based on that one."
This was very interesting to me. Frequency Therapeutics seemed to imply in the conference call that there was a mismatch between the historical records and baselines (not screenings). That made me wonder: were the screening tests used as baseline? The first patient has come back to me and said that wasn't the case: there was a hearing test to screen the patient after submission of previous records, and then a new baseline was taken before the first injection. So that got me really confused, because if the whole incentive to tank a word score is to get into the trial, why would a patient keep a consistent score between their historical record and screening and then tank their score only once they're in the trial? Makes no sense at all. The only explanation I had was that word scores were not used as historical records, only audiograms. I've gone back to confirm this with both patients, but judging from what the patient said above, it would seem they only had to submit their audiogram. Can someone here who applied to get in confirm?
If this is the case, this is even more perplexing. How could Frequency Therapeutics claim there's a mismatch between historical records and baselines if no historical word recognition scores were provided in the first place
and Frequency Therapeutics haven't since gone back to ask if they had any more records? The only assumption I can make is they're claiming there's a mismatch between the historical audiograms and the baseline audiograms and assuming the same of the WR scores, but that isn't possible because the incentive to tank is at screening, not once you're in the trial.
Something doesn't add up here. I must be missing something. Help?
Edit: the first patient has since come back and confirmed they had to submit both a WR score and audiogram.
Edit 2: this still isn't making sense. How could there be a mismatch between baseline and historical records if the whole point of screening is to prevent this in the first place? Is it possible that the very opposite happened to what we thought? Did patients go their doctors, fake their WR score and audiogram to apply to get in, did it again at screening, and then performed normally at baseline? Even this would seem a stretch.