My understanding is that it contains
gacyclidine which reduces the action of
NMDA receptors that reside in neurons (i.e. nerve cells). I think the idea is that the NMDA receptors can "overreact" with (some forms of?) tinnitus and therefore "calming them down" could also calm down the tinnitus.
Not sure if that makes sense and I could be wrong.
Anyway, I'm wondering if there will be any downside to taking OTO-313 if one has some hearing loss? Thinking if it could affect any future treatments to generate hair cells and/or synapses which would hopefully also help the tinnitus.
Hopefully no downside to get OTO-313.
Edit:
Seems I wasn't too far off:
OTO-313 is a sustained-exposure formulation of the potent and selective N-Methyl-D-Aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist gacyclidine. We believe that gacyclidine can reduce the severity of tinnitus symptoms following cochlear injury by decreasing the over-activation of damaged auditory nerve fibers in the cochlea and their connections.
Otonomy Announces Publication of Phase 1/2 Trial Results Showing Tinnitus Improvement in Patients Receiving OTO-313